Cisplatin effect on electrolytes
WebMechanism of action and pharmacology. Cisplatin covalently cross links the purine bases of DNA, interfering with DNA repair and inducing apoptosis through DNA damage, exerting its antitumour effects by a variety of well-described molecular mechanisms [].Tumour cells exhibit higher levels of oxidative stress in comparison with normal cells, with a greater … WebOct 6, 2016 · Nephrotoxicity is the major side effect that limits the dose of cisplatin that can be safely administered, and it is a clinical problem in cancer patients who receive cisplatin combination chemotherapy. ... with ipilimumab, vemurafenib and ceruximab being the most common offending drug. Electrolyte disorders were reported in 47.3% of …
Cisplatin effect on electrolytes
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WebSep 27, 2024 · Nausea and Vomiting: cisplatin for injection can cause severe nausea and vomiting. Use highly effective antiemetic premedication [see Dosage and Administration ( 2.1) and Warnings and Precautions ( 5.3 )]. • Myelosuppression: cisplatin for injection can cause severe myelosuppression with fatalities due to infections. WebAug 17, 2024 · The atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP), a cardiovascular hormone, plays a pivotal role in the homeostatic control of blood pressure, electrolytes, and water balance and is approved to treat congestive heart failure. In addition, there is a growing realization that ANPs might be related to immune response and tumor growth. The anti …
WebJan 1, 2015 · Background: Cisplatin, one of the most commonly used chemotherapeutic agents, has electrolyte imbalances as one of its most important adverse effects. We conducted this study to characterize... WebOct 5, 2014 · Cisplatin interacts with DNA, and forms covalent adduct with purine DNA bases and this platinum compound, interaction is the root cause for cytotoxic effect of …
WebDec 16, 2024 · Cisplatin induces acute ischemic injury, resulting in decreased renal medullary blood flow ( 24) and renal tubular cell damage ( 25 ). Meanwhile, cisplatin can block calcium ion channels to reduce COX-2 and prostaglandin, cause vasoconstriction, and eventually lead to aggravation of hypoxia ( 26 ). Webelectrolytes to detect hypomagnesaemia or hypocalcaemia; auditory function; red blood cells, white blood cells and platelets; liver function and neurological status. ... exacerbate the nephrotoxic effects of cisplatin. The renal toxicity of ifosfamide may be greater when used with cisplatin or in patients who have previously been given cisplatin.
WebCisplatin induces both inflammation and vascular injury, which further promotes kidney injury. In addition to AKI, cisplatin causes proximal tubulopathy, salt wasting, loss of urinary concentrating ability, and magnesium wasting. View chapter Purchase book T cells in kidney injury and regeneration Li Li, ...
WebMay 18, 2024 · Impaired kidney function is a relatively common complication of amphotericin B, as are other kidney manifestations, including urinary potassium wasting and hypokalemia, urinary magnesium wasting and hypomagnesemia, metabolic acidosis due to type 1 (or distal) renal tubular acidosis (RTA), and polyuria due to nephrogenic diabetes insipidus [ … fiskars cloth circular cutterhttp://www.bccancer.bc.ca/drug-database-site/Drug%20Index/Cisplatin_monograph.pdf can eating too much sugar affect your eyesWebView interactions for cisplatin Side-effects For cisplatin Common or very common Anaemia; arrhythmias; bone marrow failure; electrolyte imbalance; extravasation … fiskars.com circle cutterWebWhere both electrolytes are deficient, tetany may result. It does not appear to be dose related. Monitoring of electrolytes is necessary. Page 4of 11 ... The bone marrow depressant effects of cisplatin may result in an increased incidence of microbial infection, delayed healing and gingival bleeding. Dental work should be avoided can eating too much sugar cause itchingWebPrevention and management of cisplatin nephrotoxicity ID: 184 v.3 Endorsed This document is an evidence based summary to complement treatment protocols and includes background and rationale for specific point of care actions. It is not intended to be a comprehensive literature review of all available evidence. On this page can eating too much sugar cause dehydrationWebSep 15, 2024 · SIDE EFFECTS. Nephrotoxicity - Dose-related and cumulative renal insufficiency is the major dose-limiting toxicity of cis-platin.Renal toxicity has been noted … can eating too much sugar cause inflammationWebSep 15, 2024 · Generally, normal serum electrolyte levels are restored by administering supplemental electrolytes and discontinuing cisplatin (cisplatin injection) . ... The carcinogenic effect of cisplatin (cisplatin injection) was studied in BD IX rats. Cisplatin (cisplatin injection) was administered i.p. to 50 BD IX rats for 3 weeks, 3 x 1 mg/kg body ... fiskars claw weed puller