WebAug 9, 2024 · Reciprocal ranging or Indirect Ranging. 1. INDIRECT OR RECIPROCAL RANGING. 2. Indirect or Reciprocal Levelling • Due to intervening ground, if the ranging rod at B is not visible from station A, reciprocal ranging may be resorted. Figure shows … WebQ: Explain the indirect ranging process in the surveying field work with neat sketch. A: Ranging- In surveying ranging is defined as a process to fix the intermediate points to perform the… question_answer
E-K diagram, direct and indirect bandgap semiconductors
WebMar 26, 2024 · Explain with neat sketch the procedure of radiation method of plane tabling. Last Answer : 1. The table is set at suitable station e.g. P from where all stations can be sighted and measured. ... Last Answer : Reciprocal ranging / Indirect ranging Procedure: Let A and B be two survey stations. They are not mutually visible due to high ground ... WebOct 29, 2011 · A path of chain or tape is stretched out from ‘P’. The path length of chain or tape depends on the steepness of the ground. The follower holds the zero end of the chain at ‘P’ and directs the leader at P1 to be in the line of PQ and stretch the chain or … dice koplow
what is ranging? Explain different method of ranging?
WebOct 2, 2009 · METHOD OF CHAINING ON SLOPING GROUNDS There are two methods of chaining on sloping grounds Direct method Indirect method . ... 1.1 Linear measurement original: Chaining & Ranging Rakesh Verma ... WebThe three main obstacles in chaining of a line are of the following types: 1. Chaining Free, Vision Obstructed 2. Chaining Obstructed, Vision Free 3. Chaining and Vision Both Obstructed. It sometimes happens that a survey line passes through some object such as a pond, a building, a river, a hedge etc. which prevents the direct measurement of that part … Web2) Indirect ranging or (reciprocal ranging) 1) Direct ranging- When intermediate ranging rod are fixed on a straight line by direct observation from end station, the process is known as direct ranging. bearing diameter 8